The signs are often mistaken for something less dangerous
Pain and bloating should not be ignored
A GP has warned that some of the early signs of ovarian cancer are often mistaken for everyday digestive issues – leading many women to delay seeking medical advice. Ovarian cancer can be difficult to detect in its early stages, as symptoms are often vague and develop gradually. But experts say recognising persistent changes in the body is key to improving outcomes.
Dr Asiya Maula, private GP at The Health Suite, said: “Many of the symptoms of ovarian cancer overlap with common conditions like bloating or indigestion, which is why they are often dismissed. It’s not about occasional symptoms, but those that are new, persistent and happening more frequently.”
One of the most commonly reported symptoms is ongoing bloating that does not come and go. Unlike typical digestive bloating, this can feel more constant and may worsen over time. “Many women experience bloating at some point, but with ovarian cancer it tends to be persistent and not linked to specific foods,” Dr Maula said. “If it’s happening most days or doesn’t improve, it’s important to take note.”
Another subtle sign is a noticeable change in appetite, particularly feeling full after eating only a small amount. This can be easy to overlook, especially if it develops gradually. “If someone finds they are getting full much more quickly than usual, or struggling to finish meals, that can be a sign something isn’t quite right,” she said. “It’s a change that people often don’t connect to anything serious.”
Ongoing discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic area is another symptom that can be mistaken for something less serious, such as menstrual changes or digestive issues.
Dr Maula said: “Any persistent discomfort in this area that doesn’t have an obvious cause should be checked. Even if the pain is mild, it’s the consistency and persistence that matters.”
While these symptoms do not necessarily mean cancer, experts stress that patterns are important. Symptoms that are new, frequent or worsening should always be assessed. “People often wait until symptoms become severe, but early changes are when we have the best chance of identifying problems,” Dr Maula said. “If something feels different or ongoing, it’s always worth speaking to a GP.”
She added that awareness is key, particularly as some cancers are being diagnosed more frequently. “Understanding what is normal for your body and noticing when something changes can make a significant difference,” she said.
